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66.
Which of the following protocols is referred to as connection oriented?
  • A.
    TCP
  • B.
    UDP
  • C.
    SYN
  • D.
    NAT
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [A]
Explanation :
TCP is a connection-oriented protocol because it establishes, through a three-way handshake, a communication path between two entities. A TCP connection allows for the receiving entity to request that a packet be resent in the event of an error condition. The other options are distractors.
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67.
The most redundancy and connection speed is offered by which of the following network typology?
  • A.
    Ring
  • B.
    Tree
  • C.
    Mesh
  • D.
    Star
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [C]
Explanation :
Mesh topologies are used where speed and redundancy are required, such as with faulttolerant devices, load distribution server clustering, and storage area networks (SANs). The other options are distractors.
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68.
In a private enterprise environment, which of the following is most secure?
  • A.
    Decentralized key management
  • B.
    Centralized key management
  • C.
    Individual key management
  • D.
    Distributed key management
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [B]
Explanation :
Centralized key management is more secure, or at least more desirable, in a private enterprise environment. In a public or individual environment, decentralized key management is more secure. Individual key management and distributed key management are nonstandard terms that could be used to refer to decentralized key management.
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69.
Which of the following media access methods features a node broadcasting a tone prior to transmitting?
  • A.
    CSMA/CT
  • B.
    CSMA/CD
  • C.
    CSMA/CA
  • D.
    CSMA/CS
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [C]
Explanation :
Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance describes a technique used to announce that a device is wishing to transmit on the media. The device will transmit or broadcast a tone prior to transmission. The tone is referred to as a jamming signal and will be heard by all other devices connected to the media.
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70.
Which of the following best describes converged network communications?
  • A.
    The combination of two types of media such as copper and fiber-optic
  • B.
    The use of Ethernet when communicating on a wireless network
  • C.
    Transmission of voice and media files over a network
  • D.
    The combination of SMS and chat capability on business networks
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [C]
Explanation :
The convergence of network communications involves the transmission of multimedia and data on the same network.
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