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61.
Encapsulation provides what type of action?
  • A.
    Ensures perfect forward secrecy with IPsec
  • B.
    Places one type of packet inside another
  • C.
    Provides for data integrity
  • D.
    Provides encryption and VPNs
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [B]
Explanation :
Encapsulation is a method of surrounding one packet with another packet. This technique completely encases the packet data. The outer packet does not have to provide encryption services. The other options are distractors.
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62.
The OSI model features how many layers?
  • A.
    Six
  • B.
    Seven
  • C.
    Four
  • D.
    Five
  • Answer & Explanation
  • Report
Answer : [B]
Explanation :
The OSI model is a seven-layer model, with each layer responding to the layer directly above and directly below it. The TCP/IP model is a four-layer model. The other options are distractors.
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63.
Which of the following offers the highest bandwidth and fiber-optic transmissions?
  • A.
    Single-mode
  • B.
    Dual-mode
  • C.
    Multimode
  • D.
    Plastic optical fiber
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [A]
Explanation :
Single-mode optical cable has the smallest diameter glass core, which decreases the number of light refl ections. This allows for greater transmission distances of up to 80 km.
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64.
The address space for IPv6 is how many bits?
  • A.
    144 bits
  • B.
    132 bits
  • C.
    32 bits
  • D.
    128 bits
  • Answer & Explanation
  • Report
Answer : [D]
Explanation :
The address space for IPv6 is 128 bits. The address space for IPv4 is 32 bits. The other options are distractors.
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65.
Switches operate at layer 2 on the OSI model and route what type of information?
  • A.
    HMAC addresses
  • B.
    IP addresses
  • C.
    MAC addresses
  • D.
    Secure packets
  • Answer & Explanation
  • Report
Answer : [C]
Explanation :
Switches operate at layer 2 of the OSI model and route physical addresses, referred to as media access control addresses, which are unique to each node on a network. The other options are distractors.
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