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6.
The root-mean-square (rms) speed of oxygen molecules (O2) at a certain absolute temperature is v. If the temperature is doubled and the oxygen gas dissociates into atomic oxygen, the rms speed would be
  • A.
    v
  • B.
    √2v
  • C.
    2v
  • D.
    2√2v
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Answer : [C]
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7.
The average translational kinetic energy of O2 (molar mass 32) at a particular temperature is 0.048 eV. The average translational kinetic energy of N2 (molar mass 28) molecules in eV at the same temperature is
  • A.
    0.0015
  • B.
    0.003
  • C.
    0.048
  • D.
    0.768
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Answer : [C]
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8.
A closed vessel is maintained at a constant temperature. It is first evacuated and then vapour is injected into it continuously. The pressure of the vapour in the vessel
  • A.
    increases continuously
  • B.
    first increases and then remains constant
  • C.
    first increases and then decreases
  • D.
    none of the above
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Answer : [B]
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9.
When an air bubble rises from the bottom to the surface of a lake, its radius becomes double. Find the depth of the lake, given that the atmospheric pressure is equal to the pressure due to a column of water 10 m high. Assume constant temperature and disregard surface tension.
  • A.
    30 m
  • B.
    40 m
  • C.
    70 m
  • D.
    80 m
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Answer : [C]
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10.
A gas expands from 1 litre to 3 litres at atmospheric pressure. The work done by the gas is about
  • A.
    2 J
  • B.
    200 J
  • C.
    300 J
  • D.
    2 x 105 J
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Answer : [B]
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