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11.
What is the physical component where data is stored in a HDD?
  • A.
    Read/write head
  • B.
    Platter
  • C.
    Sector
  • D.
    Cluster
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [B]
Explanation :
A conventional HDD contains discs called platters, on which data is stored magnetically through read/write heads by way of a magnetic coating.
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12.
Which of the following is not one of the three major components of a hard disk drive system?
  • A.
    Drive interface
  • B.
    Controller
  • C.
    Hard disk
  • D.
    Host adapter
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [A]
Explanation :
A conventional hard disk drive system consists of the hard disk and its often-integrated controller as well as a host adapter to gain access to the rest of the computer system. The drive interface is a common component of the controller and host adapter.
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13.
What is the largest NTFS volume size supported by Windows XP?
  • A.
    256GB
  • B.
    2TB
  • C.
    128TB
  • D.
    256 TB
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [D]
Explanation :
A fixed number of clusters is supported by each operating system, leading to a corresponding maximum volume size. If the maximum NTFS cluster size of 64KB is used, Windows XP can support a single-volume size of 256TB. When a cluster size of one sector, or 512 bytes (1⁄2KB), is used, the maximum volume size reduces to 2TB.
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14.
Which technology is based on flash memory and is intended to eventually replace conventional hard disk drives that have moving discs and other mechanisms?
  • A.
    USB flash drives
  • B.
    Memory cards
  • C.
    Solid-state drives
  • D.
    Optical drives
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [C]
Explanation :
Solid-state disks (SSDs) are capable of replacing conventional HDDs, contingent upon cheaper components and higher capacities.
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15.
What is the formatted capacity of high-density 31/2" floppy diskettes?
  • A.
    360KB
  • B.
    720KB
  • C.
    1.44MB
  • D.
    2.88MB
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [C]
Explanation :
High-density 31/2" floppy diskettes have a formatted capacity of 1.44MB. Double-density 51/4" floppies can be formatted to a capacity of 360KB, while double-density floppies support 720KB. The extended-density 31⁄2 g floppy diskettes can be formatted to 2.88MB.
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