71.
Which of the following is not a common approach to prevent against
brute-force attacks against SSH servers?
- A.Disable X11forwarding
- B.Have SSH listening on a nondefault port
- C.Disable password login
- D.Allow specific users only to log in
- Answer & Explanation
- Report
Answer : [A]
Explanation :
Explanation :
72.
Which of the following successfully limits SSH server access to users bob and
lisa only?
- A.LimitUsers bob,lisa
- B.AllowedUsers bob lisa
- C.AllowUsers bob lisa
- D.AllowedUsers bob,lisa
- Answer & Explanation
- Report
Answer : [C]
Explanation :
Explanation :
The AllowUsers parameter is used to limit SSH server access to specific users only. The names of these users are provided as a space separated list. |
73.
Which of the following commands must be used to provide nondefault port
2022 with the correct SELinux label?
- A.semanage ports -m -t ssh_port_t -p 2022
- B.semanage port -m -t ssh_port_t -p tcp 2022
- C.semanage ports -a -t sshd_port_t -p tcp 2022
- D.semanage port -a -t ssh_port_t -p tcp 2022
- Answer & Explanation
- Report
Answer : [D]
Explanation :
Explanation :
The semanage port command is used to change SELinux context labels on port. Use -a to add a new port, and use -t ssh_port_t to set the ssh_port_t type. The port itself is specified using -p tcp 2022 . |
74.
Which of the following descriptions is correct for the MaxAuthTries option?
- A.After reaching the number of attempts specified here, the account will be locked.
- B.This option specifies the maximum number of login attempts. After reaching half the number specified here, additional failures are logged.
- C.After reaching the number of attempts specified here, the IP address where the login attempts come from is blocked.
- D.The number specified here indicates the maximum amount of login attempts per minute.
- Answer & Explanation
- Report
Answer : [B]
Explanation :
Explanation :
Blocking access to a user account in an SSH environment leads to a denial of service situation. This option starts logging failed attempts after reaching half of the number that is specified here. |
75.
Which log file do you analyze to get information about failed SSH login
attempts?
- A./var/log/auth
- B./var/log/authentication
- C./var/log/messages
- D./var/log/secure
- Answer & Explanation
- Report
Answer : [D]
Explanation :
Explanation :
SSH failed login attempts are logged to the syslog AUTHPRIV facility. This facility by default is configured to send information about failed attempts to the /var/log/secure file. |