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41.
What specifically is the AllowOverride directive used for?
  • A.
    If set to yes, the contents of a directory can be changed.
  • B.
    This setting is specifically for user home directories. If set to yes, these will be included in the Apache configuration.
  • C.
    If set to yes, the .htaccess file in Apache directories will be considered, which will have a performance price.
  • D.
    Set to yes if you want to allow users to create additional configuration files in directories.
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [C]
Explanation :
The .htaccess file can be used to specify directory access. This is a convenient way to configure access restrictions on directories, but it does have a relatively high performance price.
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42.
Which directive do you need if you want to see a list of files in a directory where the default DirectoryIndex file does not exist?
  • A.
    AllowIndexes
  • B.
    RequireIndex no
  • C.
    AllowFileList
  • D.
    Options Indexes
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [D]
Explanation :
The Options Indexes directive shows a list of files in a directory where no index.html file exists. Notice that from a security perspective this is better avoided. All other answers refer to nonexisting options.
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43.
Which directory by default is used for Apache module files to drop additional configuration files?
  • A.
    /etc/httpd/conf.d
  • B.
    /etc/httpd/modules.conf.d
  • C.
    /etc/modules.d
  • D.
    /etc/sysconfig/include
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [B]
Explanation :
The /etc/httpd/modules.conf.d directory is used for snap-in configuration files that come from Apache modules. The /etc/httpd/conf.d directory contains generic Apache configuration files, and the other two files are not used by Apache web servers.
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44.
Since RHEL 7, an Apache boolean that was previously enabled is now off by default. This boolean switches Apache to a more restricted configuration, where directories need to be configured with specific SELinux context labels to allow Apache to work. What is the name of this Boolean?
  • A.
    http_restricted
  • B.
    http_confined
  • C.
    httpd_unified
  • D.
    httpd_secure
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [C]
Explanation :
The hpptd_unified Boolean applies, when set to off, default security restrictions that make Apache more secure.
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45.
Which utility enables you to generate a TLS certificate and key for setting up a TLS security Apache web server?
  • A.
    genkey
  • B.
    openssl
  • C.
    createkey
  • D.
    sslkey
  • Answer & Explanation
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Answer : [A, B]
Explanation :
The genkey and the openssl utilities can be used to create a public key certificate. Because openssl is difficult because of its many command-line utilities, it is recommended to use the genkey utility.
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