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16.
A particle of a small mass m is joined to a very heavy body by a light string passing over a light pulley. Both bodies are free to move. The total downward force on the pulley is
  • A.
    mg
  • B.
    2 mg
  • C.
    4 mg
  • D.
    >> mg
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Answer : [C]
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17.
A uniform chain of mass m hangs from a light pulley, with unequal lengths of the chain hanging from the two sides of the pulley. The force exerted by the moving chain on the pulley is
  • A.
    mg
  • B.
    > mg
  • C.
    < mg
  • D.
    either (b) or (c) depending on the acceleration of the chain
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Answer : [C]
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18.

Two blocks of masses m1 and m2 are placed in contact with each other on a horizontal platform. The coefficient of friction between the platform and the two blocks is the same. The platform moves with an acceleration. The force of interaction between the blocks is
  • A.
    zero in all cases
  • B.
    zero only if m1 = m2
  • C.
    nonzero only if m1 > m2
  • D.
    nonzero only if m1 < m2
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Answer : [A]
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19.

In the figure, the blocks A, B and C of mass m each have accelerations a1, a2 and a3 respectively. F1 and F2 are external forces of magnitudes 2mg and mg respectively.
  • A.
    a1 = a2 = a3
  • B.
    a1 > a3 > a2
  • C.
    a1 = a2, a2 > a3
  • D.
    a1 > a2, a2 = a3
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Answer : [B]
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20.

In the figure, the vertical sections of the string are long. A is released from rest from the position shown.
  • A.
    The system will remain in equilibrium.
  • B.
    The central block will move down continuously.
  • C.
    The central block will undergo SHM.
  • D.
    The central block will undergo periodic motion but not SHM.
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Answer : [D]
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