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21.
Which of the following factors is responsible for surface tension?
  • A.
    Symmetrical force distribution in the liquid.
  • B.
    Asymmetrical force distribution in the liquid.
  • C.
    The symmetrical force distribution in solid.
  • D.
    All of these.
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Answer : [B]
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22.
A small drop of liquid takes a nearly spherical shape, because
  • A.
    for a given volume, a sphere assumes the smallest surface area
  • B.
    for a given volume, a sphere assumes the smallest surface tension
  • C.
    the drop has a symmetrical distribution of force
  • D.
    the drop has the least adsorption power
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Answer : [A]
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23.
Which of the following statements is correct?
  • A.
    The formation of a water droplet is exothermic and the breaking up of one endothermic.
  • B.
    The formation of a water droplet is endothermic and the breaking up of one exothermic.
  • C.
    The formation as well as the breaking up of a water droplet are exothermic.
  • D.
    None of these.
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Answer : [B]
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24.
If two soap bubbles of different radii are connected by a tube,
  • A.
    the angle of contact between the soap bubbles and water decreases
  • B.
    the surface energy of the system becomes zero
  • C.
    air flows from the smaller to the bigger bubble
  • D.
    the total pressure of the system remains the same
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Answer : [C]
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25.
Bernoulli’s principle is a consequence of the law of conservation of
  • A.
    angular momentum
  • B.
    mass
  • C.
    energy
  • D.
    momentum
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Answer : [C]
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