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- Important Formulas
1. | 'BODMAS' Rule: | |||||||
This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed, so as to find out the value of given expression. | ||||||||
Here B - Bracket, O - of, D - Division, M - Multiplication, A - Addition and S - Subtraction |
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Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order (), {} and ||. | ||||||||
After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order: | ||||||||
(i) of (ii) Division (iii) Multiplication (iv) Addition (v) Subtraction. | ||||||||
2. | Modulus of a Real Number: | |||||||
Modulus of a real number a is defined as | ||||||||
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Thus, |5| = 5 and |-5| = -(-5) = 5. | ||||||||
3. | Virnaculum (or Bar): | |||||||
When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the 'BODMAS' rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum. | ||||||||